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Why TD and Scotiabank Beat U.S. Banks for Decades

Jul 3, 2026
Bobby Quant Team

💡 Key Takeaway

For decades-long holding with reliable dividends, consider Canadian banks TD and Scotiabank over U.S. banks like BAC, C, and WFC that cut dividends in the Great Recession.

What Happened: A Deep Dive into Long-Term Bank Stocks

A recent article highlights the importance of choosing the right bank stocks for long-term investors, focusing on dividend reliability and financial strength. It revisits the Great Recession, when major U.S. banks like Bank of America (BAC), Citigroup (C), and Wells Fargo (WFC) were forced to cut dividends. Wells Fargo also faced a scandal over unauthorized accounts, leading to another dividend cut.

Goldman Sachs (GS) fared better during the crisis, maintaining its dividend with only a minor blip. However, its current price-to-book (P/B) ratio of 2.9x is well above its five-year average of 1.4x, and its dividend yield is a modest 1.8%, making it expensive.

The article then pivots to two Canadian banks: Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD) and Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS, or Scotiabank). Neither cut dividends during the Great Recession. TD offers a 2.6% yield, and Scotiabank yields 3.7%. Both benefit from stricter Canadian regulations that create a protected oligopoly, ensuring stable foundations.

TD has growth potential in the U.S. market and is expanding in investment banking. Scotiabank is repositioning itself toward the Mexico-to-Canada trade corridor and re-entering the U.S. market, offering a turnaround opportunity. While both trade above their five-year average P/B ratios (TD at 2.5x vs 1.5x, BNS at 2.0x vs 1.3x), they are cheaper than Goldman Sachs and provide higher yields.

Why It Matters: Choosing Resilient Banks for Your Portfolio

This analysis matters because it provides a framework for evaluating bank stocks based on historical dividend performance, regulatory environment, and valuation. For investors seeking steady income and long-term growth, banks with a track record of maintaining dividends through crises are crucial. The Great Recession exposed vulnerabilities in U.S. banks, while Canadian banks like TD and Scotiabank demonstrated resilience due to stricter regulations and conservative management.

The article also underscores valuation risks: Goldman Sachs may be a strong bank, but its high P/B ratio and low yield make it less attractive today. In contrast, TD and Scotiabank offer better current income and potential for capital appreciation as they expand in the U.S. market.

For investors, this means prioritizing banks with reliable dividends and sound business models over those with past instability. The Canadian banks' protected market positions and growth opportunities make them compelling alternatives. However, investors should monitor their valuations, as both are trading above historical averages.

Ultimately, the article suggests that a long-term bank investment should focus on financial strength, dividend history, and growth prospects, pointing to TD and Scotiabank as top candidates.

Source: The Motley Fool
Analysis generated by Bobby AI quantitative model, reviewed and edited by our research team. This is not financial advice. Always do your own research before making investment decisions.

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Bobby Insight

bobby-insight

Focus on Canadian banks TD and Scotiabank for reliable long-term dividends and growth.

These banks maintained dividends during the Great Recession, benefit from strict Canadian regulations that ensure stability, and have attractive growth prospects in the U.S. market. In contrast, U.S. banks like BAC, C, and WFC cut dividends in the past, making them less reliable for decades-long holding. Goldman Sachs is strong but overvalued relative to its history.

What This Means for Me

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If you hold TD or BNS, you're positioned well for stability and income. If you hold U.S. banks like BAC or WFC, consider the risk of dividend cuts in a downturn. Investors with exposure to the banking sector should tilt towards Canadian banks with proven resilience and growth potential in the U.S. market.

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What This Means for Me

If you hold TD or BNS, you're positioned well for stability and income. If you hold U.S. banks like BAC or WFC, consider the risk of dividend cuts in a downturn. Investors with exposure to the banking sector should tilt towards Canadian banks with proven resilience and growth potential in the U.S. market.
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Stock to Watch

StocksImpactAnalysis
GS
Neutral
Strong performance in recession but currently expensive with 2.9x P/B and modest 1.8% yield.
BAC
Neutral
Cut dividends in Great Recession, but not a bad bank; better alternatives exist for long-term holding.
C
Neutral
Also cut dividends in crisis, no strong recommendation either way.
WFC
Negative
Cut dividends twice and faced scandal over unauthorized accounts, exposing internal weaknesses.

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